Plagiobatrachus

Plagiobatrachus is an extinct genus of plagiosaurid temnospondyl. It is known from the Rewan Formation, an Early Triassic formation in Australia.

Plagiobatrachus
Temporal range: Triassic, 252.3–251.3 Ma
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Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Order: †Temnospondyli
Suborder: †Stereospondyli
Family: †Plagiosauridae
Genus: †Plagiobatrachus
Warren, 1985
Type species
† Plagiobatrachus australis
Warren, 1985

History of study

Plagiobatrachus was described for vertebrae and partial mandibular material with pustular ornamentation for the type species, P. australis, by Anne Warren.[1] This remains the only plagiosaurid known from Australia and one of the few records from the present-day southern hemisphere. It is also one of the few Early Triassic records of plagiosaurids. The vertebrae of plagiosaurids are fairly distinctive in having a single massive central element and neural arches that sit between successive centra (intercentral), allowing for the identification of the vertebral material as that of a plagiosaurid.[2] However, the fragmentary nature of the material and the absence of any additional recovered material has limited the study of this taxon.

See also

  • Prehistoric amphibian
  • List of prehistoric amphibians

References

  1. Warren, Anne (1985). "Triassic Australian Plagiosauroid". Journal of Paleontology. 59 (1): 236–241. ISSN 0022-3360.
  2. Warren, Anne; Snell, Nicola (1991-01-01). "The postcranial skeleton of Mesozoic temnospondyl amphibians: a review". Alcheringa: An Australasian Journal of Palaeontology. 15 (1): 43–64. doi:10.1080/03115519108619009. ISSN 0311-5518.
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