House of Drăculești

The House of Drăculești (Romanian: [drəkuˈleʃtʲ]) were one of two major rival lines of Wallachian voivodes of the House of Basarab, the other being the House of Dănești.[1] These lines were in constant contest for the throne from the late fourteenth to the early sixteenth centuries. Descendants of the line of Drăculești would eventually come to dominate this principality until its common rule with Transylvania and Moldavia by Mihai Viteazul in 1600.

Drăculești
Princely noble family
Parent familyHouse of Basarab
Country Wallachia
EtymologyDracul ("Dragon")
Founded1390 (1390)
FounderVlad the Dragon
Current headThe Dracul family - The Uzunov family (Russia, Bulgaria, Romania and Ukraine)
Final rulerMichael the Brave
TitlesVoivode of Wallachia
DistinctionsOrder of the Dragon
TraditionsRomanian Eastern Orthodoxy
Estate(s)Bran Castle
Dissolution1601 (1601)
Cadet branchesMovilești

The line of the Drăculești began with Vlad II Dracul, son of one of the most important rulers of the Basarab dynasty, Mircea cel Bătrân. The name Drăculești is derived from the membership of Vlad II Dracul (in old Romanian Dracul means "dragon", while currently means "the Devil") in the Order of the Dragon (founded 1408).

Members of the Drăculești line

Members of the Drăculești line who held the throne of Wallachia include the following:

Ruler Remark
Vlad II Dracul1436–1442, 1443–1447; son of Mircea cel Bătrân
Mircea II1442; son of Vlad II
Vlad III Drăculea1448, 1456–1462, 1476; son of Vlad II
Radu cel Frumos1462–1473, 1474; son of Vlad II
Vlad Călugărul1481, 1482–1495; son of Vlad II
Radu cel Mare1495–1508; son of Vlad Călugărul
Mihnea cel Rău1508–1509; son of Vlad III
Mircea III Dracul1510; son of Mihnea cel Rău
Vlad cel Tânăr1510–1512; son of Vlad Călugărul
Radu de la Afumați1522–1523, 1524, 1524–1525, 1525–1529; son of Radu cel Mare
Radu Bădica1523–1524; son of Radu cel Mare
Vlad Înecatul1530–1532; son of Vlad cel Tânăr
Vlad Vintilă de la Slatina1532–1534, 1534–1535; son of Radu cel Mare
Radu Paisie1534, 1535–1545; son of Radu cel Mare
Mircea Ciobanul1545–1552, 1553–1554, 1558–1559; son of Radu cel Mare
Pătrașcu cel Bun1554–1558; son of Radu Paisie
Petru cel Tânăr1559–1568; son of Mircea Ciobanul
Alexandru II Mircea1568–1574, 1574–1577; son of Mircea III Dracul
Vintilă1574; son of Pătrașcu cel Bun
Mihnea Turcitul1577–1583, 1585–1591; son of Alexandru II Mircea
Petru Cercel1583–1585; son of Pătrașcu cel Bun
Mihai Viteazul1593–1600; son of Pătrașcu cel Bun

See also

Notes

  1. C.C.Giurescu p.112

Sources

  • Constantin C.Giurescu – Istoria românilor vol. II, Editura științifică și enciclopedică, București 1976
  • Marek, Miroslav. "A genealogy of the Drăculești family". Genealogy.EU.
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