Chlorophytina

The Chlorophytina are a proposed basal Tetraphytina clade.[2][3] It is currently seen as sister of the Pedinomonadaceae.

Chlorophytina
Composite image to illustrate the diversity of Chlorophytina. Top left: Ulva. Top right: Caulerpa. Bottom left: Bornetella. Bottom right: Dictyosphaeria.
Scientific classification
Phylum: Chlorophyta
Subphylum: Chlorophytina
Classes[1]

Below is a cladogram based on Leliaert et al.[4][5][6]

Viridiplantae/
 
 

Mesostigmatophyceae

 
 

Chlorokybophyceae

 
 
 
Chlorophyta
 
 
 
 
Tetraphytina
Chlorophytina
 
 
 

Ulvophyceae Mattox & Stewart 1984

 
 

Chlorophyceae Christensen 1994

 
 
 

Trebouxiophyceae Friedl 1995

 
 
 

Chlorodendrophyceae Massjuk 2006

 
 
 

Pedinophyceae Moestrup 1991

 
 
 

Prasinophytes Clade VIIA

 
 
 
 

Prasinophytes Clade VIIC

 
 

Pycnococcaceae

 
 
 
 

Nephroselmidophyceae

 
 
 
 

Mamiellophyceae Marin & Melkonian 2010

 
 

Pyramimonadales

 
 
 
Palmophyllophyceae
 

Palmophyllales Zechman et al. 2010

 
 

Prasinococcales

 
 
 
 

Streptophyta = Charophyta (incl. Embryophyta)

 
 
green algae

References

  1. Guiry, M.D. & Guiry, G.M. 2018. AlgaeBase. World-wide electronic publication, National University of Ireland, Galway. http://www.algaebase.org/browse/taxonomy/?id=142048 ; searched on 25 April 2018.
  2. Cavalier-Smith, T. (1998-08-01). "A revised six-kingdom system of life". Biological Reviews. 73 (3): 203–266. doi:10.1111/j.1469-185x.1998.tb00030.x. ISSN 1469-185X. PMID 9809012. S2CID 6557779.
  3. Brodie, Juliet; Lewis, Jane (2007-11-26). Unravelling the algae: the past, present, and future of algal systematics. CRC Press. ISBN 9780849379901.
  4. Sun, Linhua; Fang, Ling; Zhang, Zhenhua; Chang, Xin; Penny, David; Zhong, Bojian (2016-02-05). "Chloroplast Phylogenomic Inference of Green Algae Relationships". Scientific Reports. 6 (1): 20528. doi:10.1038/srep20528. ISSN 2045-2322. PMC 4742797. PMID 26846729.
  5. Leliaert, Frederik; Tronholm, Ana; Lemieux, Claude; Turmel, Monique; DePriest, Michael S.; Bhattacharya, Debashish; Karol, Kenneth G.; Fredericq, Suzanne; Zechman, Frederick W. (2016-05-09). "Chloroplast phylogenomic analyses reveal the deepest-branching lineage of the Chlorophyta, Palmophyllophyceae class. nov". Scientific Reports. 6 (1): 25367. doi:10.1038/srep25367. ISSN 2045-2322. PMC 4860620. PMID 27157793.
  6. Sánchez-Baracaldo, Patricia; Raven, John A.; Pisani, Davide; Knoll, Andrew H. (2017-09-12). "Early photosynthetic eukaryotes inhabited low-salinity habitats". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 114 (37): E7737–E7745. doi:10.1073/pnas.1620089114. PMC 5603991. PMID 28808007.
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