Oxychilidae
Oxychilidae is a taxonomic family of air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the superfamily Gastrodontoidea.
| Oxychilidae | |
|---|---|
 | |
| A live individual of the semi-slug species Daudebardia rufa | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | |
| Phylum: | |
| Class: | |
| (unranked): | clade Heterobranchia clade Euthyneura clade Panpulmonata clade Eupulmonata clade Stylommatophora informal group Sigmurethra clade limacoid clade |
| Superfamily: | |
| Family: | Oxychilidae |
| Subfamilies | |
| |
Distribution
The distribution of Oxychilidae includes the Nearctic, western-Palearctic, eastern-Palearctic, Neotropical, Ethiopia and Hawaii.[2]
Taxonomy
The following three subfamilies were recognized in the taxonomy of Bouchet & Rocroi (2005):
- Subfamily Oxychilinae Hesse, 1927 (1879) - synonyms: Helicellinae H. Adams & A. Adams, 1855 (inv.); Hyalininae Clessin, 1876 (inv.); Hyaliniinae Strebel & Pfeffer, 1879; Nastiinae A. Riedel, 1989
- Subfamily Daudebardiinae Kobelt, 1906
- Subfamily Godwiniinae Cooke, 1921
Genera
Genera within the Oxychilidae include:
subfamily Oxychilinae
- Oxychilus Fitzinger, 1833[3]
- Allogenes Gude, 1911
- Araboxychilus A. Riedel, 1977
- Cellariopsis A.J.Wagner, 1914
- Conulopolita O. Boettger, 1879
- Discoxychilus A. Riedel, 1966
- Eopolita Pollonera, 1916
- Gastranodon O. Boettger, 1889
- Iranoxychilus A. Riedel, 1998
- Mediterranea Clessin, 1880 - sometimes as a subgenus of Oxychilus[4]
- Morlina A. J. Wagner 1914[3] - sometimes as a subgenus of Oxychilus[4]
- Nastia Riedel, 1989
- Oxychilus Fitzinger, 1833
- Pseudopolita Germain, 1908
- Schistophallus A. J. Wagner, 1914
- Vitrinoxychilus A. Riedel, 1963
subfamily Daudebardiinae
- Carpathica A. J. Wagner, 1895[5]
- Daudebardia Hartmann, 1821[3][5] - type genus of the subfamily Daudebardiinae
subfamily Godwiniinae
- Aegopinella Lindholm, 1927[3]
- Godwinia Sykes, 1900 - type genus of the subfamily Godwiniinae
- Nesovitrea C. M. Cooke, 1921[3]
- Perpolita Baker, 1928[3]
Cladogram
The following cladogram shows the phylogenic relationships of this family to the other families within the limacoid clade:[2]
| limacoid clade |
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References
- Hesse P. (1927). Unsere Land- & Süsswasser-Mollusken, 3rd ed.: 47.
- Hausdorf B. (2000). "Biogeography of the Limacoidea sensu lato (Gastropoda: Stylommatophora): Vicariance Events and Long-Distance Dispersal". Journal of Biogeography 27(2): 379-390. doi:10.1046/j.1365-2699.2000.00403.x, JSTOR.
- Falkner G., Obrdlík P., Castella E. & Speight M. C. D. (2001). Shelled Gastropoda of Western Europe. München: Friedrich-Held-Gesellschaft, 267 pp.
- "Oxychilus". Molluscs of central Europe, accessed 4 September 2010.
- "Daudebardiidae". Molluscs of central Europe, accessed 4 September 2010.
External links
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